The Parable of the Farmer: Walking in the Spirit’s Wisdom

A farmer stands at the edge of his field; he knows the soil intimately.  He knows the times and the seasons to plant.  How much to till the field, when the best time is to harvest the produce.  Every crop requires a different touch, every plot of ground a different season, and every harvest a unique weight.  The book of Isaiah speaks to this wisdom of the farmer as a parable for us to see more clearly the wisdom of God as he works and tills the ground of our heart, making it more tender toward Him.    In the same way a farmer does not use a sledgehammer to harvest delicate spices so to our heavenly Father operates with divine precision balancing justice and mercy as he governs His children.  

Most of us, however, do not handle the people in our lives with such a measured hand. When faced with conflict, failure, or heavy seasons, we tend to grab the nearest heavy tool and swing - either being to harsh or too lenient.  Instead we are called to reflect the same discernment lead by the Holy Spirit toward others.  

Isaiah 28:23-29

“Give ear, and hear my voice; give attention, and hear my speech. Does he who plows for sowing plow continually?  Does he continually open and harrow his ground?  When he has leveled its surface, does he not scatter dill, sow cumin, and put in wheat in rows and barley in its proper place,and emmer as the border?

For he is rightly instructed; his God teaches him.  Dill is not threshed with a threshing sledge, nor is a cart wheel rolled over cumin,  but dill is beaten out with a stick, and cumin with a rod.  Does one crush grain for bread?  No, he does not thresh it forever; when he drives his cart wheel over it with his horses, he does not crush it. This also comes from the Lord of hosts; He is wonderful in counsel and excellent in wisdom.“

This passage is referred to as the Parable of the Farmer, showing how God deals wisely with his children.  There is an order and placement for different crops (wheat, barley, cumin) in the rich soil at the correct depth to grow and produce the best.  In this same way God breaks through the hard soil of our hearts through discipline or trials to make us ready for planting.  His intention is not for destruction but rather for a bountiful harvest.    In verses 27-28 we see that the farmer uses care in how he gently beats with a stick the dill and cumin and turns the wheels over the grain.  He never grinds into oblivion but he balances mercy with justice to refine us for our intended use.  Through God’s wisdom, He knows exactly the correct season and tool that is required for each of His children.

Isaiah 11:1-5

“Out of the stump of David’s family will grow a shoot - yes, a new Branch bearing fruit from the old root. And the Spirit of the LORD will rest on him - the Spirit of wisdom and understanding, the Spirit of counsel and might, the Spirit of knowledge and fear of the Lord.   He will delight in obeying the LORD.  He will not judge by appearance nor make a decision based on hearsay.  He will give justice to the poor and make fair decisions for the exploited.  The eart will shake at the forst of his word, and one breath from his mouth will destroy the wicked.  He will wear righteousness like a belt and truth like an undergarment.”

Now that we see the wisdom of God through the parable of the farmer, how are we then to respond?  In Isaiah 11 we see God’s attributes that we can emulate in our own lives.  The very foundation of what bears fruit will grow from resting in the Spirit and relying on His wisdom and counsel and knowledge.   In Verse 3, we see that true wisdom does not judge by appearance but will listen to the Holy Spirit instead of emotions.  God perfectly balances Justice and Mercy by protecting the poor and vulnerable while standing against the wicked.  

So how are we then to respond?  In both passages we see a clear call to listen.  “Give ear and hear my voice”.  If we are not sensitive to the Holy Spirit and not searching out His Word, how could we ever deal wisely with others?  Look no further than the farmer to help you with to have discernment in your relationships.  Recognize the season that a person is in.  Are they in a season of hard soil that needs to be plowed?  Perhaps they need to hear the truth and be given instruction and are in a seed planting season.  Maybe a brother needs to be restored with gentle threshing.  

Relationships just like farming are never one-size-fits-all.  Use scripture to guide you and the Holy Spirit to empower you to know when to give a gentle word of encouragement or a firm hard line of boundary.  While the scriptures gives us the moral clarity the Holy Spirit will give you guidance to know how and when to apply truth and love.  

God is never careless or a harsh judge.  His discipline is always at the right time with the right pressure.  His mercy and justice are always intensionally working His children toward being fruitful.  Submit to Scripture, lean into the Spirit, and extend wise and measured love to the world that needs both justice and mercy.  



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Seeing the Gospel Through the Garden